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The term) is used to describe a fairly stable aspect of a person's personality.

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Which of the following is not one of Kotre's (1984) types of generativity?


A) cultural generativity
B) agentic generativity
C) personal generativity
D) technical generativity

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A person that you call the "life of the party" would score high on a personality scale measuring .

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According to Loevinger, the level of ego development that most adults are at is


A) conformist.
B) conscientious-conformist.
C) conscientious.
D) individualistic-autonomous.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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are things that are important to people, such as their goals and major concerns in life.

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According to Kotre, generativity is the passing of specific skills from one generation to the next.

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Being lazy, careless, late, unenergetic, and aimless are characteristics that fall on the low end of Costa and McCrae's dimension.


A) neuroticism
B) openness to experience
C) agreeableness
D) conscientiousness

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Changing your identity over time is a process of reframing your life story, which, according to McAdams, is strongly influenced by


A) generativity.
B) personal control.
C) personal concerns.
D) culture.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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A(n) is a relatively stable and enduring aspect of personality.

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dispositio...

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Personality traits based on shared cultural beliefs of what is considered prototypically masculine and feminine are called


A) neuroticism.
B) gender differences.
C) personal sex preferences.
D) gender-role identity.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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According to Jung, which of the following age groups is most likely to act in accordance with gender-role stereotypes?


A) young adults
B) middle-aged adults
C) young-old adults
D) old-old adults

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The greater acceptance of both male and female gender roles is known as


A) androgyny.
B) attributional shift.
C) personal sex preferences.
D) dependent personalities.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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The best way to view midlife is as a time of


A) inevitable losses.
B) unavoidable crises.
C) both gains and losses.
D) inevitable gains.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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In addition to methodological concerns, Costa and McCrae's model has been criticized because dispositional traits rarely provide enough information to make predictions about how a person will act in a given situation, along with the fact that they


A) do not tell us about the core aspects of human nature.
B) rarely provide compelling explanations of why people behave the way they do.
C) do not take into account sociocultural context.
D) all of these.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The principle hypothesizes that development is driven by problems that occur at particular times of life.

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In Loevinger's theory, the dynamic interaction between the person and the environment leads to


A) ego development.
B) interpersonal growth.
C) conscientiousness.
D) character development.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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is the organized pattern of self-perception.

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Older adults who reported having very little religious commitment also reported


A) unstable dispositional traits.
B) low self-worth.
C) unstable personal concerns.
D) causal attributions.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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refers to the inclusion of both masculine and feminine gender role traits.

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Everyone describes Sharon as a nice person who is always helpful. This description best represents the personality concept of


A) behaviors.
B) traits.
C) stereotypes.
D) generativity.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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