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Which statement is not true about the September equinox?


A) All locations on Earth (except the poles) receive 12 hours of daylight and night.
B) Winter has ended in the Southern Hemisphere.
C) It is the first day of spring in the Northern Hemisphere.
D) The solar declination is 0 degrees latitude

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Do rainbows only occur where it is raining? Explain.

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Rainfall isn't required for rainbows to ...

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The Antarctic Circle is located at __________ latitude.


A) 66.5 degrees north
B) 23.5 degrees north
C) 23.5 degrees south
D) 66.5 degrees south

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Earth's North Pole points to __________.


A) the subsolar point
B) the plane of the ecliptic
C) Polaris
D) the Sun

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which statement is not true about the December solstice?


A) The subsolar point is over 23.5 degrees south latitude.
B) It is the longest day in the Southern Hemisphere.
C) Daylight hours get longer as one travels northward.
D) The subsolar point is over the Tropic of Capricorn.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The term insolation is short for "incoming solar radiation."

A) True
B) False

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What percentage of solar radiation is reflected by clouds and the atmosphere?


A) 7%
B) 23%
C) 30%
D) 70%

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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When two objects of different temperatures come into contact, heat will flow from the object with a lower temperature to the object with a higher temperature.

A) True
B) False

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Which statement is not true about the March equinox?


A) All locations on Earth (except the poles) receive 12 hours of daylight and night.
B) It is the first day of spring in the Northern Hemisphere.
C) It is the first day of fall in the Southern Hemisphere.
D) The subsolar point is over the Tropic of Capricorn.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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On December 21, the latitude 80 degrees north receives __________ hours of daylight.


A) 0
B) 9
C) 12
D) 15

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The __________ refers to the height of the Sun above the horizon at noon.


A) circle of illumination
B) solar declination
C) perihelion
D) solar altitude

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Concentrated solar power (CSP) generates electricity by creating steam from water heated by sunlight.

A) True
B) False

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Without __________ Earth's atmosphere would not have a natural greenhouse effect.


A) a global heat engine
B) radiative equilibrium temperature
C) insolation
D) greenhouse gases

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Ultraviolet radiation has shorter wavelengths than visible light.

A) True
B) False

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On the __________ all locations within the Arctic Circle receive 24 hours of daylight.


A) June solstice
B) September equinox
C) December solstice
D) March equinox

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The temperature of Earth's surface is approximately __________ degrees Celsius.


A) 12
B) 14.6
C) 17
D) 18.3

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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About 101,000 terawatts of energy are delivered to Earth each day by the Sun.Worldwide, society consumes about __________ terawatts of energy.


A) 15
B) 25
C) 40
D) 76

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Water freezes at __________ degrees Celsius.


A) 0
B) 32
C) 100
D) 212

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Only in the tropics can the solar altitude be 90 degrees.

A) True
B) False

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  -Looking at the figure, what seasonal marker occurs at position B? A) June solstice B) December solstice C) March equinox D) September equinox -Looking at the figure, what seasonal marker occurs at position B?


A) June solstice
B) December solstice
C) March equinox
D) September equinox

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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