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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT Which of the following is true?


A) A power unit contains all the electronics found in a computer.
B) System units are available in a variety of shapes and sizes depending on the digital device.
C) Circuit boards found in the device unit are uniform in size and shape regardless of the type of digital device.
D) The only digital device that does not have a command board is a convertible Tablet PC.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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____________________ memory does not lose its contents when power is removed from the computer.

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A(n) ____________________ port is similar to a USB port in that it can connect multiple types of devices that require faster data transmission speeds.

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Heat sinking uses a continuous flow of fluid to transfer the heated fluid away from the processor to a radiator-type grill.

A) True
B) False

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False

Which of the following processors is a chip with two or more separate processor cores?


A) parallel
B) compressed
C) multi-core
D) binary

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT When determining the amount of RAM necessary for a computer you wish to purchase, what should you consider?


A) the size of the computer monitor
B) the number of expansion slots found in the computer
C) the processing speed of the CPU
D) the types of software you plan to use

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT When your computer technician talks about your computer's bay, what is she talking about?


A) the location in the system unit where you can install peripheral cards
B) the opening inside the system unit in which you can install additional equipment
C) the location on the motherboard where the CPU is installed
D) the opening inside the system unit where special computer diagnostic equipment that ensures the integrity of your computer's operations is located

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Most computers use flash memory to hold their startup instructions because it allows the computer easily to update its contents.

A) True
B) False

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True

The role of memory to store both data and programs is known as which of the following concepts?


A) stored program
B) random memory
C) ROM
D) store and send

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is a kind of ROM chip that contains permanently written data, instructions, or information that is recorded when the chip is manufactured?


A) L1 cache
B) Flash memory
C) firmware
D) microcode

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following flash drives is a flash memory device that plugs in a port like the one shown in the accompanying figure on a computer or portable device?


A) peripheral
B) fixed
C) embedded
D) USB

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is true of Bluetooth technology?


A) It is similar to a USB port in that it can connect multiple types of devices that require faster data transmission speeds.
B) It is a special high-speed parallel port that allows users to attach peripherals such as disk drives and printers.
C) It is a special type of serial port that connects the system unit to a musical instrument.
D) It is an alternative to IrDA that uses radio waves to transmit data between two devices.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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One gigahertz (GHz) equals how many ticks of the system clock per second?


A) one thousand
B) one million
C) one billion
D) one trillion

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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C

Saving is the process of copying items from a storage device such as a hard disk to RAM.

A) True
B) False

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The larger the number of bits handled by the bus, the slower the computer transfers data.

A) True
B) False

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT When your cousin connects his electronic keyboard to the system unit of his computer, what type of port does he most likely use?


A) IrDA port
B) synthesizer port
C) eMiniMusic port
D) MIDI port

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT What numbering system uses only the numbers 0 and 1?


A) octo system
B) binary system
C) 8-bit system
D) ASCII system

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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A(n) ____________________ card connects other computers and peripherals.

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT If your computer overheats and shuts down, what malfunction should you suspect?


A) All the components within the system unit have shorted and created too much heat.
B) The ventilation ports located on the bottom of the system unit have become plugged or have otherwise failed.
C) The cooling fans are not working properly.
D) You tried to perform too many operations at one time and your computer overheated when it tried to complete all the operations.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT If a dog is identified by scanning the shoulder or neck of the animal, what provides the information about the dog?


A) an animal ID processor
B) an ALU
C) a chip implant
D) a tattooed ID number identified by the scanning device

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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