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Multiple Choice
A) introductory stage
B) growth stage
C) maturity stage
D) decline stage
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Multiple Choice
A) The features of the new product should be similar to its substitutes in the market.
B) The product should not be developed using crowdsourcing.
C) The new product should be priced lower than other products in the same category.
D) The new product should deliver a meaningful and perceivable benefit to a sizable number of people.
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Multiple Choice
A) the late majority
B) innovators
C) the early majority
D) early adopters
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) It is a strategy that provides general guidelines for generating, screening, and evaluating new-product ideas.
B) It is used to determine the reactions of potential customers in a market situation.
C) It is the process where all the involved areas work together rather than sequentially during a product's development.
D) It is a strategy that links the new-product development process with the objectives of the marketing department, the business unit, and the corporation.
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Multiple Choice
A) product design changes become stylistic rather than functional.
B) high dealer margins are often needed to obtain adequate distribution.
C) manufacturers scramble to sign up dealers and distributors.
D) emphasis is given to communication of the differences between brands in the market.
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Multiple Choice
A) The beginning of this stage is signaled by increased sales.
B) Niche marketers that target the underserved segments of a market emerge during this stage.
C) It is the shortest stage of the PLC.
D) Product design changes tend to become functional rather than stylistic.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) commercialization
B) test marketing
C) the development stage
D) the business analysis stage
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Multiple Choice
A) to implement simultaneous product development.
B) to shorten the development process of a product and reduce costs.
C) to evaluate alternative marketing strategies.
D) to create three-dimensional prototypes quickly and at a relatively low cost.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) focus on primary demand stimulation rather than advertising the brand.
B) shift to aggressive brand advertising and open new branches.
C) suggest the management to reduce the number of employees in the company.
D) distribute the company's products at limited outlets.
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True/False
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Multiple Choice
A) calculate preliminary figures for demand, cost, sales, and profitability.
B) eliminate ideas that are inconsistent with the organization's new-product strategy.
C) filter various prototypes of the products and select the most efficient one.
D) set a limit on the number of members allowed to evaluate the new-product ideas.
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Multiple Choice
A) To stimulate insightful comments through group interaction
B) To directly involve customers in test marketing
C) To get recommendations of product ideas from outside consultants
D) To eliminate ideas that are inconsistent with the organization's new-product strategy
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) They most likely belong to the late majority category of adopters.
B) They speed up the diffusion process through word-of-mouth communication.
C) They are distinguished by demographics.
D) They have the longest adoption time and the lowest socioeconomic status.
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) a product is perceived as superior to existing substitutes.
B) a new product is consistent with existing values and product knowledge, past experiences, and current needs.
C) the benefits of using a product can be communicated to target customers.
D) a product can be tried on a limited basis.
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