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Exam 7: Alcohol Dependence, Tobacco Use, and Substance Abuse

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Question 21

Multiple Choice

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All of the following are effects of alcohol at 0.05 g/dl BAC, except:

A) lowered alertness.
B) some euphoria.
C) feeling of relaxation.
D) unsteady gait.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Question 22

Multiple Choice

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All of the following are factors that increase the absorption of alcohol, except:

A) if alcohol is taken on an empty stomach.
B) if alcohol is carbonated.
C) if the person is a woman.
D) All of these are correct.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Question 23

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Problem drinking may adversely affect one's work or family life, but the individual may not be dependent on alcohol and may go without it for months.

Discuss how alcohol is toxic to human beings.

The proof number indicates what percentage alcohol by volume the drink contains and is ______ the percentage alcohol by volume.

Marijuana is derived from the plants Cannabis sativa, C. indica, or C. ruderalis.

The manifestations of fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) include prolific growth, facial abnormalities, and serious central nervous system dysfunction.

Heavy alcohol use is related to increased mortality due to a heart condition called cardiomyopathy.

All of the following are features of fetal alcohol syndrome, except:

All of the following are instruments for screening alcohol use disorder, except:

Describe strategies for prevention and control of tobacco use.

Fermentation is a process that requires the alcohol-containing solution to be heated and then its vapors collected and condensed into liquid form.

The following phrases describe various drugs. Match the description with the drug. -Drug that causes hallucination

A classic organic brain damage syndrome due to chronic alcohol use and deficiency of thiamine (vitamin B₁) is ___________________, which is characterized by confusion, ataxia (lack of coordination of muscle movements, especially while walking) , nystagmus (involuntary eye movements) , ophthalmoplegia (paralysis or weakness of one or more of the muscles that control eye movement) , and peripheral neuropathy (pain in nerves, loss of sensation, and an inability to control muscles) .

The estimated annual costs attributable to alcohol use are:

The proof number indicates how much percentage alcohol by volume the drink contains and is same as the percentage alcohol by volume.

The following phrases describe various drugs. Match the description with the drug. -Drug that induces sleep

The following phrases describe various drugs. Match the description with the drug. -Pure resin extracted from the surface of leaves and the stem of Cannabis sativa

The following phrases describe various drugs. Match the description with the drug. -A stimulant of the central nervous system that is derived from coca leaves

In the United States, based on the NSDUH in 2016, an estimated _____ million people aged 12 years or older reported being current cigarette smokers.