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What is the pH of an aqueous solution that is 0.018 M C6H5NH2 (Kb = 4.3 * 10-10) and 0.12 M C6H5NH3Cl?


A) 5.46
B) 4.63
C) 3.81
D) 10.19
E) 8.54

F) B) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Assuming no volume change on mixing,what mass of ammonium chloride should be added to 1.00 L of 0.250 M NH3(aq)to produce a buffer of pH 10.10? The molar mass of ammonium chloride is 53.49 g/mol.

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Choose the effective pH range of a HF/NaF buffer.For HF,Ka = 3.5 * 10-4.


A) 6.0-8.0
B) 9.6-11.6
C) 5.0-7.0
D) 0.7-2.7
E) 2.5-4.5

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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Consider the titration of 50.0 mL of 0.0200 M HClO(aq)with 0.100 M NaOH(aq).What is the formula of the main species in the solution after the addition of 10.0 mL of base?

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ClO-

When silver ions form a coordination complex with the thiosulfate ion,the latter acts as a Lewis acid.

A) True
B) False

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If a small amount of a strong acid is added to buffer made up of a weak acid,HA,and the sodium salt of its conjugate base,NaA,the pH of the buffer solution does not change appreciably because


A) the Ka of HA is changed.
B) the strong acid reacts with A- to give HA,which is a weak acid.
C) no reaction occurs.
D) the strong acid reacts with HA to give H2A+.
E) the strong acid reacts with A- to give H2A+.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and D)

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The pH of 0.30 M CH3NH2(aq)is 12.0.Therefore,the pH of a solution that is 0.30 M CH3NH2(aq)and 0.10 M CH3NH3Cl(aq)is greater than 12.0.

A) True
B) False

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Calculate the equilibrium constant for the reaction that occurs when nitric acid is added to the buffer HA(aq)/NaA(aq).The Ka of HA is 1.2 * 10-5.

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8.3 * 10

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Calculate the ratio of the molarities of HPO42- and H2PO4- ions required to achieve buffering at pH = 7.00.For H3PO4,pKa1 = 2.12,pKa2 = 7.21,and pKa3 = 12.68.


A) 0.81
B) 1.23
C) 0.62
D) 0.21
E) 1.62

F) None of the above
G) All of the above

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C

For HF,pKa = 3.45.What is the pH of an aqueous buffer solution that is 0.100 M HF(aq) and 0.300 M KF(aq) ?


A) 10.07
B) 2.97
C) 3.45
D) 3.93
E) 11.03

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following mixtures gives a buffer with a pH less than 7.0? For acetic acid,Ka = 1.8 * 10-5 and for NH3,Kb = 1.8 * 10-5.


A) 10 mL of 0.1 M NH3(aq) + 10 ml of 0.1 M HCl(aq)
B) 10 mL of 0.1 M aqueous acetic acid + 5.0 mL of 0.1 M NaOH(aq)
C) 10 mL of 0.1 M aqueous acetic acid + 10 mL of 0.1 M NaOH(aq)
D) 10 mL of 0.1 M aqueous acetic acid + 10 mL 0f 0.1 M NH3(aq)
E) 10 mL of 0.1 M NH3(aq) + 5.0 mL of 0.1 M HCl(aq)

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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The pH of 0.50 M HNO2(aq)is 1.8.Therefore,the pH of a solution that is 0.50 M HNO2(aq)and 0.10 M KNO2(aq)is greater than 1.8.

A) True
B) False

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Choose the effective pH range of a pyridine/pyridinium chloride buffer? For pyridine,the value of Kb is 1.8 * 10-9.


A) 9.1-11.1
B) 1.4-3.4
C) 10.3-12.3
D) 7.7-9.7
E) 4.3-6.3

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Calculate the ratio of the molarities of CO32- and HCO3- ions required to achieve buffering at pH = 9.0.For H2CO3,pKa1 = 6.37,and pKa2 = 10.00.


A) 0.50
B) 3.16
C) 1.65
D) 0.32
E) 0.61

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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What is the pH at the half-stoichiometric point for the titration of 0.88 M HNO2(aq) with 0.10 M KOH(aq) ? For HNO2,Ka = 4.3 * 10-4.


A) 3.37
B) 2.01
C) 1.86
D) 7.00
E) 1.71

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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If the molar solubility of the compound M2A3 is 7.0 * 10-6 M,what is the Ksp for this compound?


A) 1.7 * 10-26
B) 1.8 * 10-24
C) 2.9 * 10-10
D) 3.5 * 10-5

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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B

Silver bromide is most soluble in


A) pure H2O(l) .
B) dilute HNO3(aq) .
C) 0.10 M AgNO3(aq) .
D) dilute NH3(aq) .
E) 0.10 M NaCl(aq) .

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following indicators would be most suitable for the titration of 0.10 M lactic acid with 0.10 M KOH(aq) ? For lactic acid,pKa = 3.08.


A) Methyl orange (pKIn = 3.4)
B) Thymol blue (pKIn = 1.7)
C) Alizarin yellow (pKIn = 11.2)
D) Bromophenol blue (pKIn = 3.9)
E) Phenol red (pKIn = 7.9)

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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What is the concentration of acetate ion at the stoichiometric point in the titration of 0.018 M CH3COOH(aq) with 0.072 M NaOH(aq) ? For acetic acid,Ka = 1.8 * 10-5.


A) 0.054 M
B) 0.036 M
C) 0.018 M
D) 0.072 M
E) 0.014 M

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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For pyridine,pKb = 8.75.What is the pH of an aqueous buffer solution that is 0.300 M C5H5N(aq) and 0.500 M C5H5NHCl(aq) ?


A) 8.53
B) 5.25
C) 8.97
D) 5.47
E) 5.03

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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