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Which of the following approaches is credited with an emphasis on assessment and evaluation?


A) behavior therapy
B) existential therapy
C) psychoanalytic therapy
D) reality therapy
E) Gestalt therapy

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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A

Which of the following orientations avoids exploring problems,and instead,focuses on creating solutions in the present and the future?


A) Freud's psychoanalytic approach
B) family therapy
C) person-centered therapy
D) solution-focused therapy
E) Gestalt therapy

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Narrative therapy can be applied to:


A) eating disorders.
B) depression.
C) relationship concerns.
D) all of these.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following approaches consists of simple and clear concepts and emphasizes the role of choice?


A) psychoanalytic therapy
B) reality therapy
C) narrative therapy
D) Gestalt therapy
E) family systems therapy

F) D) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which approach offers encouragement so individuals can develop socially useful goals and increase social interest?


A) Adlerian therapy
B) behavior therapy
C) reality therapy
D) Gestalt therapy
E) solution-focused therapy

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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One of the techniques used by behavior therapists in dealing with a client's anxiety is:


A) the miracle question.
B) encouragement.
C) externalizing the problem.
D) systematic desensitization.
E) shame-attacking exercises.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which statement most closely reflects the philosophy of feminist therapy?


A) Feminist therapy depicts an accurate assessment of the psychosexual stages of development.
B) Androcentricism,gendercentricism,and ethnocentricism are important bias-free concepts of feminist therapy.
C) Constructs of feminist therapy include being gender-fair,flexible,interactionist,and life-span oriented.
D) Feminist therapy encourages the use of the DSM to assess psychopathology.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following approaches to therapy is based on the A-B-C theory of personality?


A) reality therapy
B) rational emotive behavior therapy
C) psychoanalytic therapy
D) solution-focused brief therapy
E) Adlerian therapy

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following approaches is least likely to be applied to short-term crisis intervention?


A) existential therapy
B) person-centered therapy
C) reality therapy
D) psychoanalytic therapy
E) cognitive-behavior therapy

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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A limitation of Gestalt therapy is that it:


A) does not allow for full expression of feelings.
B) discounts the therapeutic value of dreams.
C) completely ignores the past.
D) offers few techniques.
E) may neglect cognitive factors.

F) C) and D)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following approaches to therapy stresses the attitude of the therapist over the use of techniques?


A) person-centered therapy
B) psychoanalytic therapy
C) cognitive-behavior therapy
D) behavior therapy

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following approaches is based on the premise that there are multiple realities and multiple truths?


A) behavior therapy
B) postmodern approaches
C) rational emotive behavior therapy
D) Gestalt therapy
E) reality therapy

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following approaches to integration refers to a conceptual creation beyond a mere blending of techniques?


A) technical eclecticism
B) common factors approach
C) theoretical integration
D) assimilative integration

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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C

Which of the following approaches to therapy focuses on the scientific method?


A) person-centered therapy
B) Gestalt therapy
C) behavior therapy
D) reality therapy
E) existential therapy

F) All of the above
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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A limitation of behavior therapy is that it:


A) does not provide a basis for accountable practice.
B) does not identify specific problems.
C) does not make room for cognitive factors.
D) fails to explicitly define the role of the therapist.
E) none of these.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following approaches to therapy is best suited for helping people to create an alternative life story?


A) narrative therapy
B) psychoanalytic therapy
C) person-centered therapy
D) Adlerian therapy
E) behavior therapy

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following approaches contends that the nature of the human condition includes self-awareness,freedom of choice,responsibility,and anxiety as basic elements?


A) Gestalt therapy
B) person-centered therapy
C) existential therapy
D) Adlerian therapy
E) reality therapy

F) D) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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According to traditional psychoanalytic therapy,the therapist:


A) must establish an authentic encounter with the client.
B) should display genuineness and warmth.
C) remains anonymous.
D) is a teacher.
E) refuses to give up on the client.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following approaches to therapy focuses on the unique style of life we create at an early age?


A) family systems therapy
B) reality therapy
C) rational emotive behavior therapy
D) psychoanalytic therapy
E) Adlerian therapy

F) C) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following therapies emphasizes that a person's belief system is the cause of emotional problems?


A) solution-focused brief therapy
B) existential therapy
C) Gestalt therapy
D) acceptance and commitment therapy
E) rational emotive behavior therapy

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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E

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