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On September 30,MFP Co.paid employee salaries $7,000,including $1,000 it owed to its employees last month.What are the effects of this transaction on the accounting equation?


A) Expenses increased,liabilities increased,and assets increased.
B) Assets decreased,liabilities decreased,and expenses increased.
C) Assets decreased,expenses decreased,and liabilities increased.
D) Expenses decreased,liabilities decreased,and assets decreased.
E) Assets increased,expenses increased,and liabilities decreased.

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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Daniel Dino Restaurant owes workers' salaries of $15,000.This would be recorded as:


A) Debit Salaries Expense,credit Cash.
B) Debit Salaries Payable,credit Cash.
C) Debit Salaries Expense,credit Salaries Payable.
D) Debit Salaries Payable,credit Salaries Expense.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The following statements pertain to recording transactions.Which of them are true? I.Total debits should equal total credits. II) It is possible to have multiple debits or credits in one journal entry. III) Assets are always listed first in journal entries. IV) Some journal entries will have debits only.


A) I only.
B) I and II.
C) I,II,and IV.
D) II,III,and IV.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A company provides services to customers on account,$3,500.Record the transaction.

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Expenses have the effect of decreasing retained earnings.

A) True
B) False

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When a company pays utilities of $1,800 in cash,the transaction is recorded as:


A) Debit Utilities Expense $1,800,credit Utilities Payable $1,800.
B) Debit Utilities Payable $1,800,credit Cash $1,800.
C) Debit Cash $1,800,credit Utilities Expense $1,800.
D) Debit Utilities Expense $1,800,credit Cash $1,800.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Consider the following transactions: Issued common stock for cash. Purchased equipment by signing a note payable. Provided services to customers on account. Collected cash from customers on account. How many of these four transactions increased the given company's total liabilities?


A) One.
B) Two.
C) Three.
D) Four.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Explain what it means that external transactions have a dual effect.

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Dual effect refers to each transaction h...

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A company pays $2,000 dividends to its stockholders.Record the transaction.

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Purchasing supplies on account increases the balance of the Accounts Receivable account.

A) True
B) False

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When a payment is made on an account payable:


A) Assets and stockholders' equity decrease.
B) Assets and liabilities decrease.
C) Liabilities and revenues decrease.
D) Assets and expenses decrease.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Tyler Incorporated receives $150,000 from investors for issuing them shares of its common stock.Tyler Incorporated records this transaction with a:


A) Debit to Investments.
B) Credit to Retained Earnings.
C) Credit to Common Stock.
D) Credit to Service Revenue.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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A revenue has what effect on the accounting equation?


A) Increase liabilities.
B) Decrease assets.
C) Increase stockholders' equity.
D) No effect.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Styleson Inc.performed cleaning services for its customers for cash.These transactions would be recorded as:


A) Debit Service Revenue,credit Cash.
B) Debit Cash,credit Service Revenue.
C) Debit Cash,credit Accounts Receivable.
D) Debit Accounts Receivable,credit Service Revenue.

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Lithuanian Motors has the following balance sheet accounts:  Land $170,000 Equipment 66,000 Salaries Payable ? Notes Payable 88,000 Supplies 14,000 Cash 26,000 Common Stock 100,000 Retained Earnings 40,000 Accounts Payable ? Prepaid Rent 12,000\begin{array} { l c } \text { Land } & \$ 170,000 \\\text { Equipment } & 66,000 \\\text { Salaries Payable } & ? \\\text { Notes Payable } & 88,000 \\\text { Supplies } & 14,000 \\\text { Cash } & 26,000 \\\text { Common Stock } & 100,000 \\\text { Retained Earnings } & 40,000 \\\text { Accounts Payable } & ? \\\text { Prepaid Rent } & 12,000\end{array} If the company has total assets of $288,000,what is the balance of the company's Salaries Payable account?


A) $15,000.
B) $25,000.
C) $12,000.
D) Cannot be determined given the information provideD.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Assume that cash is paid for rent to cover the next year.The appropriate debit and credit are:


A) Debit Rent Expense,credit Cash.
B) Debit Prepaid Rent,credit Rent Expense.
C) Debit Prepaid Rent,credit Cash.
D) Debit Cash,credit Prepaid Rent.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The Unearned Revenue account is shown in which statement?


A) Income statement.
B) Statement of cash flows.
C) Balance sheet.
D) Statement of stockholders' equity.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Finnish Motors has the following balance sheet accounts:  Land $150,000 Equipment 90,000 Salaries Payable 12,000 Notes Payable 99,000 Supplies 10,000 Cash 25,000 Common Stock 40,000 Retained Earnings 100,000 Accounts Payable ? Prepaid Rent ?\begin{array} { l r } \text { Land } & \$ 150,000 \\\text { Equipment } & 90,000 \\\text { Salaries Payable } & 12,000 \\\text { Notes Payable } & 99,000 \\\text { Supplies } & 10,000 \\\text { Cash } & 25,000 \\\text { Common Stock } & 40,000 \\\text { Retained Earnings } & 100,000 \\\text { Accounts Payable } & ? \\\text { Prepaid Rent } & ?\end{array} If the company has total liabilities and stockholders' equity of $290,000,what is the balance of the company's Prepaid Rent account?


A) $15,000.
B) $25,000.
C) $12,000.
D) $39,000.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Record the following transactions for Acme Builders: (a)Purchase office supplies on account,$1,200. (b)Provide services to customers for cash,$2,500. (c)Pay $1,100 in salaries for the current month.

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Common Stock increases with a credit and decreases with a debit.

A) True
B) False

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